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Yeshe Lobsang Tenpai Gonpo : ウィキペディア英語版
Yeshe Lobsang Tenpai Gonpo

Yeshe Lobsang Tenpai Gonpo (Wylie: ''Yi-hsi luo-sang tan-pei kung-pu''; 1760 – 30 December 1810) was the 8th Tatsag, a Tibetan reincarnation lineage.
From 1789 to 1790 and from 1791 until his death in 1810 he was regent of Tibet, appointed by the Qing dynasty of China. He was the first owner of the Kundeling Monastery, founded in 1794 in Lhasa.
==Early life==

Yeshe Lobsang Tenpai Gonpo was the eighth Tatsag incarnation and the third to take the name "Tatsag".
He was born in 1860 in the Powo region of Kham.
When he was aged five he was recognized as the reincarnation of the Seventh Tatsak Jedrung, Lobzang Pelgyen.
The incarnation line had originated with Baso Chokyi Gyeltsen (1402–73), a disciple of Tsongkhapa Lobzang Drakpa.
On being recognized he entered the Pasho (''dPa'-shod'') Monastery, founded in 1473 in Chamdo, Kham.
He was enthroned and given a seal, diploma and tiara.
From 1767 to 1771 he studied under Khenchen Zasak Pelden Drakpa, who granted him his lay vows.
In 1771 Tatsag went to study at the Kumbum Monastery in present day Qinghai, a Gelug institution.
He went on to Chengde, a summer palace of the Qing emperors that lay on the border between China and Mongolia.
There he became close to Changkya Rölpé Dorjé (1717–86), from whom he received his novice vows and the name "Yeshe Tenpai Gonpo".
In 1772 he visited Beijing, where the Qianlong Emperor received the boy in audience, gave him presents, and granted thirteen servants and the allowances of an official.
The emperor treated Tatsag as his ''tham-ka bla-ma'', or "lama of the seal", a high honor.
From 1774 Tatsag studied in Chengde under the abbot of the Tashilhunpo Monastery, Shartse Khenpo Nominhan Lobzang Jampel.
When Lobsang Palden Yeshe, 6th Panchen Lama (1738–80) visited Chengde in 1780, the emperor presented Tatsag to him wearing a dragon robe.
Tatsag traveled back to Lhasa in 1781–82, where he joined the Gomang faculty of Drepung Monastery and studied for the next eight years.
One of his teachers was the 8th Dalai Lama, who ordained him in 1782.
Tatsag was admitted into the monastic order the next year.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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